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What is the size of Top entry ball valve

Mar 24, 2026 Leave a message

The top-entry ball valve is a flow-control device characterized by an integral body design that minimizes potential leak points and facilitates in-line maintenance. Engineered to withstand high pressures, it boasts a wide range of applications spanning various sectors, including municipal water supply, petrochemicals, and power generation. Depending on the nominal diameter, valves with a size of DN100 or smaller utilize a double-bevel seat design; this configuration employs spring-loaded self-compensation to ensure reliable sealing performance under low-to-medium pressure conditions.

Conversely, valves larger than DN100 feature a fixed-ball structure. This valve incorporates Double Block and Bleed (DBB) functionality, fire-safe and anti-static features, and bi-directional sealing capabilities; furthermore, its retractable seat technology significantly enhances ease of maintenance. Additionally, the top-entry design allows for the repair or replacement of internal components simply by removing the bonnet, while the back-seating structure of the bottom-entry stem ensures a reliable seal at the packing gland.

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Top Entry Ball Valve Specifications

Category Technical Requirements / Range
Body Material Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel
Nominal Size (NPS) 2" – 60" (DN50 – DN1500)
Pressure Rating Class 150 – 2500 (PN10 – PN420)
Operating Temperature -196°C to +200°C
Operation Mode Lever, Worm Gear, Electric (Actuated), etc.

 

Top Entry Ball Valve Reference Standards

Item Reference Standards
Design & Manufacturing API 6D / ASME B16.34
Face-to-Face (F-F) ASME B16.10 (Usually interchangeable with side entry designs)
Flange Dimensions ASME B16.5 (≤24") / ASME B16.47 (≥26")
Inspection & Testing API 6D / API 598
Fire Safe Testing API 607 / API 6FA

 

Top Entry Ball Valve Dimension Table (Class 150 - 600)

Class 150 / 300 / 600 Technical Dimensions (Unit: mm)

NPS (Inch) DN (mm) Class 150 (L) Class 300 (L) Class 600 (L) H (Approx. Height)
2" 50 178 216 292 260
3" 80 203 283 356 310
4" 100 229 305 432 385
6" 150 394 403 559 520
8" 200 457 502 660 635
10" 250 533 568 787 760
12" 300 610 648 838 850
14" 350 686 762 889 940
16" 400 762 838 991 1080
20" 500 914 991 1194 1250
24" 600 1067 1143 1397 1480

 

High-Pressure Dimension Table (Class 900 - 1500)

NPS (Inch) DN (mm) Class 900 (L-RF) Class 1500 (L-RF) Remarks
2" 50 368 368 Forged body recommended for high pressure
3" 80 381 470  
4" 100 457 546  
6" 150 610 705 High torque; gear operator recommended
8" 200 737 832  
10" 250 838 991  
12" 300 965 1130  

 

Top Entry vs. Side Entry Ball Valves

Comparison Item Top Entry Ball Valve Side Entry Ball Valve
Body Construction One-piece Body (Monolithic). Robust and compact design. Two-piece or Three-piece Body. Multiple segments bolted together.
Maintenance In-line Maintenance. Repairs can be done through the top without removing the valve from the pipeline. Off-line Maintenance. Usually requires removal from the pipeline to repair or replace internals.
Leakage Risk Extremely Low. Fewer external joints (leak paths) due to the monolithic body. Relatively Higher. Segmented design means more body joints, increasing potential leak paths.
Manufacturing High Difficulty. Complex internal machining; requires high-quality casting or forging. Standard Difficulty. Segmented manufacturing allows for simpler machining and easier assembly.
Cost Higher. Expensive due to manufacturing complexity and larger material volume. Economical. High production efficiency and lower costs; the most common type in the market.
Weight Heavier. One-piece castings are generally bulkier and heavier. Lighter. Segmented design allows for more optimized material distribution and weight reduction.
Lead Time Longer. Complex processing and fewer items kept in ready stock. Shorter. Highly standardized; mass-produced with faster delivery times.
Key Applications High pressure, critical reliability, hard-to-access pipelines (e.g., Subsea, Nuclear). Standard oil & gas pipelines, moderate pressure, and easily accessible process plants.

 

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FAQ

What is Top entry cryogenic ball valve

Top-entry cryogenic ball valves are valves specifically designed for cryogenic or ultra-cryo-cryo environments. Their core features are their top-entry structure and cryogenic adaptability, and they are widely used in the transportation systems of cryogenic media such as liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquid oxygen, liquid hydrogen, and ethylene.

 

What is Top entry trunnion mounted ball valve

The top-mounted trunnion ball valve features a top-entry design, with the ball, sealing ring, and other core components installed through the top of the valve body. This allows for maintenance or seat replacement without disassembling the pipeline. It achieves opening/closing of the pipeline medium or flow regulation by rotating the ball 90°, making it suitable for high-pressure, corrosive, and difficult-to-disassemble pipeline applications (such as buried pipelines).

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