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What is a gas ball valve

Jan 30, 2026 Leave a message

The gas ball valve (model Q41F) is an on/off control valve used in gas systems. It is suitable for conveying media such as liquefied petroleum gas and natural gas, and has an operating temperature range of -40℃ to +80℃. Its nominal diameter is DN15-150mm, rated pressure is 1.6-4.0MPa, and the valve body is made of cast iron, cast steel, or stainless steel, conforming to national standards such as GB/T12237-89.

This valve achieves bidirectional flow of media through a rotating ball with a circular channel, offering rapid opening and closing, easy operation, and low fluid resistance. Its simple and compact structure, small size, light weight, and easy maintenance make it suitable for various structural types, including floating, fixed, and flexible types, as well as threaded, flanged, and welded connections.

Special designs include a long-neck bonnet to prevent cold energy loss, a spring-loaded static discharge device to ensure anti-static resistance (Ω), and a fire-resistant structure that meets AP1 6FA fire resistance standards. Sufficient space must be provided for valve handle rotation during installation, and belt-driven mechanisms must be installed vertically.

Made of non-metallic PA12 material, this ball valve is suitable for sub-high pressure environments up to 1.8MPa, is ISO16486-4 certified, and is applicable to trenchless construction scenarios such as horizontal directional drilling. It operates without vibration and with low noise.

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gas ball valve Main dimensions

Nominal

diameter

Standard value Reference value

Weight (kg)

L

D

D1

D2

b

f

Z-Φd

H1

H2

H3

H4

Flange

Butt Welded

Q47F

Q347F

mm

PN1.0(Mpa)

15

108

165

95

65

46

14

2

4-Φ14

145

-

210

346

4.5

-

20

117

190

105

75

56

16

2

4-Φ14

152

220

352

5.5

25

127

216

115

85

65

16

2

4-Φ14

162

235

364

7

32

140

229

140

100

76

18

2

4-Φ18

175

255

382

11.5

40

165

241

150

110

84

18

2

4-Φ18

188

280

406

17

50

178

292

165

125

99

20

2

4-Φ18

205

228

308

430

22

31

65

190

330

185

145

118

20

2

4-Φ18

222

248

340

460

28

39

80

203

356

200

160

132

20

2

8-Φ18

242

270

380

494

41

52

100

229

432

220

180

156

22

2

8-Φ18

265

294

430

538

48

71

125

346

508

250

210

184

22

2

8-Φ18

-

322

490

588

-

103

150

394

559

285

240

211

24

2

8-Φ23

358

560

644

180

200

457

660

340

295

286

24

2

8-Φ23

406

640

704

290

250

533

787

395

350

319

26

2

12-Φ23

468

730

766

400

300

610

838

445

400

370

26

2

12-Φ23

538

830

830

540

350

686

889

505

460

429

26

2

16-Φ23

610

940

922

734

400

762

991

565

515

480

26

2

16-Φ26

682

1060

1020

1005

450

864

1092

615

565

530

28

2

20-Φ26

755

1180

1114

1372

500

914

1194

670

620

582

28

2

20-Φ26

832

1300

1204

1880

600

1450

1394

780

725

682

34

2

20-Φ30

922

1420

1290

2648

700

1650

1549

895

840

794

34

2

24-Φ30

1015

1540

1375

3828

800

1850

1778

1015

950

901

36

2

24-Φ34

1110

1650

1448

5462

 

gas ball valve Features

1. Simple Structure: The structure of a gas ball valve is relatively simple, mainly composed of a valve body, ball, stem, and seat. This results in lower manufacturing costs and easier installation and maintenance.

2. Good Sealing Performance: The natural gas ball valve adopts a metal hard seal structure, providing excellent sealing performance. When the valve is closed, the large contact area between the ball and seat effectively prevents natural gas leakage.

3. Flexible Operation: The opening, closing, and adjustment of the natural gas ball valve can be achieved by rotating the ball, offering highly flexible operation. Furthermore, the low friction between the ball and seat allows for rapid opening and closing, facilitating quick regulation of natural gas flow.

4. Long Service Life: The ball and seat of the natural gas ball valve are made of wear-resistant materials, possessing high hardness and wear resistance. Under normal operating conditions, the service life of the natural gas ball valve is long, generally reaching several decades.

5. Wide Applicability: Natural gas ball valves are suitable for natural gas media of various pressures and temperatures, and can meet the control requirements of natural gas flow under different operating conditions.

6. High Safety: Natural gas ball valves have an automatic pressure relief function. When the pressure in the pipeline exceeds the set value, the valve will automatically open to release some natural gas, thereby reducing the pressure in the pipeline and ensuring the safe operation of the pipeline system.

 

gas ball valve Applications

Household Gas Systems

Installed after the gas meter and before the gas stove, used to control gas supply.

Example: Main or branch switch for kitchen gas pipelines.

Industrial Gas Equipment

Used for gas control in equipment such as gas boilers, gas generators, and gas-fired furnaces.

Example: Branch control valves for factory gas pipelines.

Gas Transmission Pipelines

Installed on main or branch gas pipelines for maintenance or emergency shut-off.

Example: Section control valves for city gas pipelines.

 

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