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What is forged gate valve

May 14, 2025 Leave a message

Forged steel gate valve is a type of gate valve made of forged steel material, its core features and technical points can be summarised as follows:

  • First, the definition and working principle

Definition: forged steel gate valve closure (gate) along the path of the centre line of the vertical direction of movement, through the lift of the gate to achieve the opening or closing of the media channel.
Working principle: the valve stem rotates to drive the gate up and down movement, fully open when the gate and seat separation so that the media flow, closed when the gate and seat to form a sealing space to block the media. It only supports fully open or fully closed state, can not be used for flow regulation or throttling.

  • Second, the structure and technical characteristics

Structure: The main parts include valve body, valve cover, valve stem, gate, etc., using forging process to enhance mechanical strength; common models include Z11Y, Z41Y, Z61Y, etc.
Seal design: with self-sealing characteristics, the sealing effect is more significant when the pressure rises, to avoid media leakage.
Pressure and temperature resistance: the nominal pressure range covers 1.6Mpa to 42.0Mpa (or 150LB-2500LB), and the applicable temperature range is -20ºC to 550ºC.
Connection: support flange, internal thread, socket welding, welding and other forms.

  • Third, the field of application

Mainly used in petroleum, chemical, electric power (such as thermal power plants) and other industrial systems, control of air, water, steam, corrosive media, oil and other fluids on and off.
Typical installation requirements for the horizontal arrangement in the pipeline.
Material and standard
Valve body materials include forged steel, stainless steel (such as A182 F11/F22/F91), alloy steel (such as A105), etc., to adapt to the needs of different media.
Manufacturing standards cover GB, Germany DIN, the United States API/ANSI and so on.
In summary, forged steel gate valve with high strength, high pressure and high temperature resistance and reliable sealing, become the key equipment for controlling fluid flow under severe working conditions.

Forged Steel ANSI 300 Gate Valve

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